今日は何の日

縦のカギ
  1. 　81 まである。

  2. 血栓

「○○○○○○は、プラスミノーゲンをプラスミンに変換し、血栓中のフィブリンを溶解する。」 第91回 薬剤師国家試験 問138肢d

  3.　 羽衣伝説で有名な○○の松原は、2013年に「富士山－信仰の対象と芸術の源泉」の構成資産のひとつとして世界文化遺産に登録された。

  4.　 冬季オリンピックが開催された、巨大な塩水湖脇に造られたオアシス都市。

  5. 波長やモル伝導率を表す。

  7. ロンドンとパリに続き、３回の夏季オリンピックを開催する。

10.　 囲炉裏端のうち、主婦の座る場所。
11. 通例、年配男性の一人称。
13.$\tdplotsetmaincoords{120}{15}\begin{tikzpicture}[scale=1,tdplot_main_coords,scale=0.7,,rotate=70,declare function = {opc=0.9;PDB=3DH5; sg=P3221;a=64.129; b=64.129; c=63.803; alpha=90; beta=90; gamma=120;x0=10.531; y0=15.975; z0=12.2455;vdw=2; lw=3;}]\coordinate (AN) at (10.143-x0, 13.311-y0, 14.464-z0);\coordinate (ACA) at (10.844-x0, 14.520-y0, 14.906-z0);\coordinate (AC) at (10.910-x0, 14.484-y0, 16.430-z0);\coordinate (AO) at (9.881-x0, 14.379-y0, 17.086-z0);\coordinate (ACB) at (10.117-x0, 15.802-y0, 14.493-z0);\coordinate (ASG) at (9.657-x0, 15.922-y0, 12.737-z0);\coordinate (AH1) at (11.831-x0, 14.532-y0, 14.443-z0);\coordinate (AH2) at (10.824-x0, 16.612-y0, 14.669-z0);\coordinate (AH3) at (9.204-x0, 15.875-y0, 15.084-z0);\coordinate (AH5) at (9.145-x0, 13.320-y0, 14.307-z0);\coordinate (BN) at (10.901-x0, 18.110-y0, 9.443-z0);\coordinate (BCA) at (10.841-x0, 18.579-y0, 10.830-z0);\coordinate (BC) at (11.306-x0, 20.043-y0, 10.740-z0);\coordinate (BO) at (12.038-x0, 20.420-y0, 9.802-z0);\coordinate (BCB) at (11.838-x0, 17.794-y0, 11.671-z0);\coordinate (BSG) at (11.405-x0, 16.028-y0, 11.754-z0);\coordinate (BH1) at (11.610-x0, 17.449-y0, 9.160-z0);\coordinate (BH2) at (9.854-x0, 18.465-y0, 11.278-z0);\coordinate (BH3) at (11.819-x0, 18.196-y0, 12.684-z0);\coordinate (BH4) at (12.830-x0, 17.895-y0, 11.230-z0);\foreach \labelx /\labely in {ACB/AH2, ACB/AH3, BCB/BH3, BCB/BH4}\draw[line width = lw, Pink1] (\labelx) -- (\labely);\foreach \labelx /\labely /\labelz in {ACA/ACB/ASG, BCA/BCB/BSG}\draw[line width = lw, gray] (\labelx) -- (\labely) -- (\labelz);\draw[line width = lw, Yellow3] (ASG) -- (BSG);\foreach \label in {ACA, ACB, BCA, BCB}\shade[ball color = black, opacity=opc] (\label) circle (vdw*1.70 mm);\foreach \label in {ASG, BSG}\shade[ball color = Yellow1, opacity=opc] (\label) circle (vdw*1.80 mm);\foreach \label in {AH2, AH3, BH3, BH4}\shade[ball color = white, opacity=opc] (\label) circle (vdw*1.20 mm);\foreach \label in {ACA, BCA}\node[white] at (\label) {\scriptsize $\rm C_\alpha$};\end{tikzpicture}$　ジスルフィド結合

 アンブロキソール塩酸塩は 「○中のムチンのジスルフィド結合を開裂させ、○の粘調性を低下させる。」 第111回 薬剤師国家試験 問262肢5
14. ハク→オボコ→イナ→ボラ→○○。

横のカギ
  1.

$\begin{tikzpicture}[declare function = {ys=0.5;xs=0.2;yy=2.5;}]\draw[thick](0.3,3.5-yy) -- (1.3,3.5-yy) node[pos=-0.3]{$2\rm p_{\it x}$};\draw[thick](1.7,3.5-yy) -- (2.7,3.5-yy) ;\draw[thick](3.1,3.5-yy) -- (4.1,3.5-yy) ;\draw[thick](4.5,3.5-yy) -- (5.5,3.5-yy) ;\draw[blue,very thick,-stealth](0.8,3.3-yy) -- (0.8,3.3+ys-yy);\draw[blue,very thick,-stealth](2.2,3.3-yy) -- (2.2,3.3+ys-yy);\draw[blue,very thick,-stealth](3.6,3.3-yy) -- (3.6,3.3+ys-yy);\draw[blue,very thick,-stealth](5,3.3-yy) -- (5,3.3+ys-yy);\draw[very thick,-stealth] (-0.4,1.5-yy) -- (-0.4,5-yy);\foreach \y / \label in {3.2/エ,2.8/ネ,2.4/ル,2.0/ギ} \node at (-0.8,\y+1.2-yy) {\label};\node [rotate=90] at (-0.8,1.6+1.2-yy) {ー};\draw[thick] (6,2.5) -- (7,2.5) node[right]{$\psi_4$};\draw[thick] (6,1.5) -- (7,1.5) node[right]{$\psi_3\ \rm LUMO$};\draw[thick] (6,0.5) -- (7,0.5) node[right]{$\psi_2\ \rm HOMO$};\draw[thick] (6,-0.5) -- (7,-0.5) node[right]{$\psi_1$};\draw[thick,densely dotted] (5.5,3.5-yy) -- (6,2.5);\draw[thick,densely dotted] (5.5,3.5-yy) -- (6,1.5);\draw[thick,densely dotted] (5.5,3.5-yy) -- (6,0.5);\draw[thick,densely dotted] (5.5,3.5-yy) -- (6,-0.5);\draw[VioletRed1,very thick,-stealth](6.4,1.75-yy) -- (6.4,1.75+ys-yy);\draw[VioletRed1,very thick,-stealth](6.6,1.75+ys-yy) -- (6.6,1.75-yy);\draw[VioletRed1,very thick,-stealth](6.4,2.75-yy) -- (6.4,2.75+ys-yy);\draw[VioletRed1,very thick,-stealth](6.6,2.75+ys-yy) -- (6.6,2.75-yy);\node at (2.5,-1.2) {原　子　軌　道};\node at (6.5,-1.2) {分子軌道};\end{tikzpicture}$
　　 ブタ-1,3-ジエンの π 軌道の分子軌道図
　　　最低○軌道の略号を LUMO という。

  3. 「晴れた○○に 靴が鳴る〜♬」清水かつら『靴が鳴る』

  6. $\tdplotsetmaincoords{30}{90+15}\begin{tikzpicture}[scale=1,tdplot_main_coords,rotate=15,declare function = {opc=0.9;CCDC=687201;a=7.408; b=9.403; c=5.754; alpha=90; beta=90; gamma=90;sg=Pnma;Cvdw=1.70 cm; Nvdw=1.55 cm; Ovdw=1.52 cm; Hvdw=1.20 cm; Bvdw=1.92 cm; Clvdw=1.75 cm; Fvdw=1.47 cm;vdw=1/5; lw=3;}]\coordinate (C) at (0.647, 2.351, 0.105);\coordinate (Cl1) at (1.385, 0.919, 0.806);\coordinate (Cl2) at (0.767, 2.351, -1.622);\coordinate (Cl3) at (1.385, 3.783, 0.806);\coordinate (H) at (-0.252, 2.351, 0.270);\draw[line width = lw, Pink1] (C) -- (H);\foreach \labelx /\labely in {C/Cl1, C/Cl2, C/Cl3}\draw[line width = lw,Gold1] (\labelx) -- (\labely);\shade[ball color = white, opacity=opc] (H) circle (vdw*Hvdw);\shade[ball color = black, opacity=opc] (C) circle (vdw*Cvdw);\foreach \label in {Cl1, Cl2, Cl3}\shade[ball color = green, opacity=opc] (\label) circle (vdw*Clvdw);\end{tikzpicture}$「○○○○○○は、沈殿した2,4,6-トリブロモフェノールを溶解させる。」 第102回 薬剤師国家試験 問96肢3
  8. 「渚の貴婦人」ともいう。

  9. 1964 年の東京オリンピックで、ボート競技が行われた。

10. 通例、Y と U の上にある。
11. 関東では一人称、関西では二人称。
12.$\tdplotsetmaincoords{-15}{250}\begin{tikzpicture}[scale=1,tdplot_main_coords,scale=0.7,declare function = {opc=0.9;PDB=3ZSJ; sg=P212121;a=35.75; b=58.30; c=63.08; alpha=90; beta=90; gamma=90;vdw=2; lw=3;}]\coordinate(AN) at (-6.919, 1.078, 17.080);\coordinate(ACA) at (-6.703, -0.244, 16.486);\coordinate(AC) at (-8.004, -0.635, 15.812);\coordinate(AO) at (-9.060, -0.603, 16.428);\coordinate(AH) at (-7.744, 1.214, 17.646);\coordinate(BN) at (-7.930, -0.993, 14.523);\coordinate(BCA) at (-9.053, -1.575, 13.816);\coordinate(BC) at (-8.698, -3.040, 13.564);\coordinate(BO) at (-7.637, -3.321, 13.022);\coordinate(BH) at (-7.061, -0.852, 14.027);\coordinate(CN) at (-9.628, -3.926, 13.913);\coordinate(CCA) at (-9.504, -5.350, 13.563);\coordinate(CC) at (-10.692, -5.688, 12.682);\coordinate(CO) at (-11.829, -5.400, 12.990);\coordinate(CH) at (-10.438, -3.614, 14.430);\coordinate(DN) at (-10.374, -6.292, 11.539);\coordinate(DCA) at (-11.387, -6.777, 10.614);\coordinate(DC) at (-11.214, -8.298, 10.532);\coordinate(DO) at (-10.200, -8.767, 10.028);\coordinate(DH) at (-9.399, -6.417, 11.307);\coordinate(EN) at (-12.211, -9.013, 11.052);\coordinate(ECA) at (-12.197, -10.470, 11.005);\coordinate(EC) at (-13.151, -10.916, 9.900);\coordinate(EO) at (-14.339, -10.563, 9.913);\coordinate(EH) at (-12.989, -8.538, 11.486);\coordinate(FN) at (-12.640, -11.712, 8.970);\coordinate(FCA) at (-13.524, -12.263, 7.951);\coordinate(FC) at (-14.227, -13.494, 8.509);\coordinate(FO) at (-13.560, -14.432, 9.003);\coordinate(FH) at (-11.654, -11.933, 8.968);\coordinate(GN) at (-15.549, -13.447, 8.513);\coordinate(GCA) at (-16.399, -14.561, 8.932);\coordinate(GC) at (-17.164, -15.065, 7.726);\coordinate(GO) at (-17.116, -14.476, 6.640);\coordinate(GH) at (-15.997, -12.594, 8.210);\coordinate(HN) at (-17.797, -16.241, 7.836);\coordinate(HCA) at (-18.415, -16.814, 6.635);\coordinate(HC) at (-19.415, -15.907, 5.971);\coordinate(HO) at (-19.543, -15.940, 4.723);\coordinate(IN) at (-20.253, -15.144, 6.695);\coordinate(ICA) at (-21.297, -14.305, 6.148);\coordinate(IC) at (-20.975, -12.820, 6.170);\coordinate(IO) at (-21.771, -12.040, 5.657);\coordinate(IH) at (-19.660, -14.523, 7.227);\coordinate(JN) at (-19.974, -12.377, 6.828);\coordinate(JCA) at (-19.753, -10.914, 6.941);\coordinate(JC) at (-18.318, -10.682, 7.294);\coordinate(JO) at (-17.568, -11.533, 7.782);\coordinate(JH) at (-19.367, -13.019, 7.317);\coordinate(KN) at (-17.893, -9.420, 7.103);\coordinate(KCA) at (-16.725, -8.852, 7.786);\coordinate(KC) at (-17.192, -8.354, 9.166);\coordinate(KO) at (-18.213, -7.692, 9.297);\coordinate(LN) at (-16.411, -8.689, 10.197);\coordinate(LCA) at (-16.714, -8.279, 11.554);\coordinate(LC) at (-15.623, -7.290, 11.995);\coordinate(LO) at (-14.460, -7.648, 11.995);\coordinate(LH) at (-15.585, -9.244, 10.026);\coordinate(MN) at (-16.018, -6.087, 12.400);\coordinate(MCA) at (-15.071, -5.027, 12.718);\coordinate(MC) at (-15.151, -4.680, 14.200);\coordinate(MO) at (-16.243, -4.423, 14.704);\coordinate(MH) at (-17.007, -5.902, 12.490);\coordinate(NN) at (-13.971, -4.661, 14.822);\coordinate(NCA) at (-13.802, -4.180, 16.189);\coordinate(NC) at (-12.832, -3.003, 16.164);\coordinate(NO) at (-11.847, -3.023, 15.428);\coordinate(NH) at (-13.158, -4.995, 14.324);\coordinate(ON) at (-13.075, -2.018, 17.014);\coordinate(OCA) at (-12.178, -0.880, 17.165);\coordinate(OC) at (-11.769, -0.805, 18.637);\coordinate(OO) at (-12.649, -0.877, 19.523);\coordinate(OH) at (-13.912, -2.057, 17.578);\coordinate(PN) at (-10.473, -0.711, 18.890);\coordinate(PCA) at (-9.982, -0.616, 20.267);\coordinate(PC) at (-10.565, -1.723, 21.127);\coordinate(PO) at (-10.972, -1.523, 22.279);\coordinate(PH) at (-9.815, -0.705, 18.124);\foreach \labelx /\labely in {AN/AH, BN/BH, CN/CH, DN/DH, EN/EH, FN/FH, GN/GH, IN/IH, JN/JH, LN/LH, MN/MH, NN/NH, ON/OH, PN/PH}\draw[line width = lw, Pink1] (\labelx) -- (\labely);\foreach \labelx /\labely /\labelz in {AN/ACA/AC, BN/BCA/BC, CN/CCA/CC, DN/DCA/DC, EN/ECA/EC, FN/FCA/FC, GN/GCA/GC, HN/HCA/HC, IN/ICA/IC, JN/JCA/JC, KN/KCA/KC, LN/LCA/LC, MN/MCA/MC, NN/NCA/NC, ON/OCA/OC, PN/PCA/PC}\draw[line width = lw, gray] (\labelx) -- (\labely) -- (\labelz);\foreach \labelx /\labely /\labelz in {AO/AC/BN, BO/BC/CN, CO/CC/DN, DO/DC/EN, EO/EC/FN, FO/FC/GN, GO/GC/HN, HO/HC/IN, IO/IC/JN, JO/JC/KN, KO/KC/LN, LO/LC/MN, MO/MC/NN, NO/NC/ON, OO/OC/PN}\draw[line width = lw, green] (\labelx) -- (\labely) -- (\labelz);\draw[line width = lw, green] (PO) -- (PC);\foreach \labelx /\labely in {AO/PH, CH/NO, CO/NH, EH/LO, EO/LH, GH/JO, GO/JH}\draw[line width = lw, blue, densely dotted] (\labelx) -- (\labely);\foreach \label in {ACA, AC, BCA, BC, CCA, CC, DCA, DC, ECA, EC, FCA, FC, GCA, GC, HCA, HC, ICA, IC, JCA, JC, KCA, KC, LCA, LC, MCA, MC, NCA, NC, OCA, OC, PCA, PC}\shade[ball color = black, opacity=opc] (\label) circle (vdw*1.70 mm);\foreach \label in {AN, BN, CN, DN, EN, FN, GN, HN, IN, JN, KN, LN, MN, NN, ON, PN}\shade[ball color = blue, opacity=opc] (\label) circle (vdw*1.55 mm);\foreach \label in {AO, BO, CO, DO, EO, FO, GO, HO, IO, JO, KO, LO, MO, NO, OO, PO}\shade[ball color = red, opacity=opc] (\label) circle (vdw*1.52 mm);\foreach \label in {AH, BH, CH, DH, EH, FH, GH, IH, JH, LH, MH, NH, OH, PH}\shade[ball color = white, opacity=opc] (\label) circle (vdw*1.20 mm);\end{tikzpicture}$

 「○○○○構造では、ペプチド結合間の水素結合が形成されている。」 第93回 薬剤師国家試験 問14肢b

15. 調身、調息、調心。
16. 石灰はカルシウム、○○はマグネシウムを指す。